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¹L¥h´X¦~¡A¨È¬w¼s§i·~¬É¦b§¢«°¼s§i¸`¤¤ªºÀu²§ªí²{¡A³þ©w¤F¨È¬w³Ð·Nªº¨ô¶V¦a¦ì(¸Ô¤Uªí)¡C ¨Ò¦p2007¦~ ¦@Àò¼ú87®y¡A¥]¬A¤é¥»ªº21®y¡B·s¥[©Y19®y¡B®õ¡B°¨¦U12®y¡Bµá4®y¡A¦L¥§¡B¤¤°ê¦U2®y¡A¶V«n1®y¡C2008¦~¤¤°ê ¦b¶ø¹B«e(1st time ad. trade body official visit Cannes)¡Aº«×Àò±oª÷¼ú¡C¥xÆW¦b¨È¤Ó¸¨©³¡A¥¼¦C¤J±Æ¦W¡C³Ìªñ¶È2004¦~´¿Àò¥±¼s§i»É¼ú¤@¦¸ ¡A§Y¨Ïªñ50¦~¤]¤Ö¦³¨Î§@¡A°¸º¸¦b°ê»ÚÀu³Óªº§@«~ÂA¨£ÆF¾÷°{°Êªº³Ð·N¡C
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Table 1 shows Cannes Lions totals for selected Asian nations over the last five years. |
|||||||
¡@ |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
Total |
|
¤é¥»Japan |
18 |
11 |
13 |
21 |
26 |
89 |
|
·s¥[©YSingapore |
13 |
13 |
12 |
19 |
9 |
66 |
|
®õ°êThailand |
7 |
12 |
9 |
12 |
15 |
55 |
|
¤j°¨Malaysia |
4 |
4 |
11 |
12 |
11 |
42 |
|
µáThe Philippines |
0 |
1 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
9 |
|
´äHong Kong |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
5 |
|
«nÁúKorea |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
|
¦L¥§Indonesia |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
|
¶V«nVietnam |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
|
Table 2 shows Cannes Lions totals for selected Asian nations over the last ten years. |
|||||||
¡@ |
²Öp (1999 ¡V 2008) |
¡@ |
|||||
Japan |
99 |
||||||
Singapore |
94 |
||||||
Thailand |
72 |
||||||
Malaysia |
44 |
||||||
Hong Kong |
14 |
||||||
The Philippines |
10 |
||||||
Korea |
8 |
||||||
Vietnam |
4 |
||||||
Indonesia |
3 |
||||||
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¡¹ ÃÀ³N (©Îµøı¡uÃÀ³N¡v) cartoon vs. 'art'
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§Ú̳}¬G®c³Õª«°|, ը˩ó¥j¤H¿ò²£ªºÀu¶®¡B ºë½o¡B »¨µØ¡B ³Õ¤j, ¦ý¬O°£¤F¬Ý»B»A¥Õµæ¡B ¤ªá½Þ¦×¥ÛÀY, ÁÙµy·P½ì¨ý¥~, ¦ü¥G¤£Ä±±o¦Ñ¯ª©v¬Æ»ò§@«~(¤×¨äøµe)¦³«ÕÀqªº¦¨¤À¡C ¦Ü©óº©µe¥t¤@¯S½è: ¿Ø¨ë¡A¦¤w¥X²{¦b¤¤°êµe®aªº§@«~¤¤, »ô¥Õ¥Û´¿µe¹L¤@´T³g©x¦Ã¦Oªº¤£Ë¯Î, ¿Ø¨ë·í®Éªºªk¬F±ÑÃa, ¶À·Vµe¹L<<¦³¿ú¯à¨Ï°±À¿i>> ªºº©µe, ²M´Âù¸uµe¹LÅý¤HÁp·Q¥D¤l»P¥£¤~ªº<<°½ì¹Ï>> , 1690¦~, ¤K¤j¤s¤H¤]¦³¤@´T<<¤Õ³¶¹Ï>>¡A ¥H¤Õ³¶§À¤Úªº¤T®Úªá²Þ¤ñ³ë(¤å¾Ç)²M´Â°ª©x´U«áªº¤T¤äªá²Þ, ±N²M§Ê©x¦Oµe¦¨Áபº¤Õ³¶, ¯¸¦b¤£Ãªº¥Û¶ô¤W, ¤ÞÀV¥ø¬ß§gÁ{, ¥i¨£¤¤°ê¦¤w¥X²{«ÕÀq¿Ø¨ë"º©µe"¡K¡K¡F ¦Ü©ó¼Ú¬w, º©µeªº¯S©Ê¡A ¤]¦¤w¦s¦b³\¦h¤j®vªº§@«~¤¤¡C(¦¶¼w¤¤¡uÅÜÁyªº»X®RÄR²ï¡v¡A¤¤°ê®É³ø¡A1997)
ªñ¨Ó¤G½g°ê¥ß¤j¾Ç°Q½×º©µe/ÃÀ³Nªº½×¤å¡A¤Þ¥Îªº¥xÆWÃÀ³N½d¨Ò¡A¶È´©¤Þ¤Fº©µeªº¥~ªí(¹Ï¹³)¡A¤£¨£º©µeªºÆF»î : ³Ð·N¾÷´¼¡A¦ü¥GÁ׫´N»´¡C°ê¥ß®v½d¤j¾Ç<º©µe¦¡¹Ï¹³¦bµøıÃÀ³Nªí²{¤Wªº³Ð§@> (2008)¡A½×¤Î¥xÆWº©µe¦¡¹Ï¹³·®æ§@«~¡A¥]¬A¤GÃþ:
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°ê¥ß°ª¶¯®v½d¤j¾Ç ¬ü³N¾Ç¬ã¨s©Ò<¥xÆWÃÀ³N§@«~¤¤ªºº©µe¹Ï¹³ªí²{> (2007)¡A½×¤å¤¤ªº¥xÆWÃÀ³N¤]ªÙ¥»³v¥½¡B¥D¨úº©µe§Î¦¡¦Ó«D³Ð·N¡A¸Ó¤å½Í¨ì¶î¾~¬O¹ïÅv«Âªº¬D¾Ô»P§å§P¡AµM¦Óº©µeªº¬D¾Ô»P§å§P¤~¨ã¤O«×¡A¨¬¥H¼vÅT¬ü°êÁ`²Î¤U¥x¡A¤Î¤Þµo¥þ²y¦M¾÷¡C
(¤G) cartoon in art vs art in cartoon
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¥xÆW¥D¬y´CÅé´¿¤j´T¤¶²Ð¤@´T°â»ù°ª©ù¡B¤¤°êªi´¶¹B°Êª¾¦WÃÀ³N®a³Ð§@ªºµøıÃÀ³N«~¡A¤º®e¬O¸¾÷§ë¤UµL¼Æ¡u¤H¦×¬µ¼u¡v¡A ³o«hµøıÂI¤lÁö¨ã¦³º©µe¾÷´¼¡AµM«oÃþ¦ü¦è¤è¬Fªvº©µe¡AµL½×¥¦ªº¡u¤º®e¡v¦p¦ó³Q¸ÑŪ¡C ¤Ï¹L¨Ó¬Ý¡Aº©µe¬Û¹ï¤£«µø§Î¦¡¡A´©¤Þ¸g¨åÃÀ³Nªº¤è¦¡ ±`¬O§Ï¼J(parody)¡A³oÃþ¡uº©µe¡v§@«~¡A¥R¥¸©ó¦è¤èªº¥±³]p¤¤¡A¦Ó¥B¬O¼s§iµøı»¡ªAªº«n¤èªk¡C¥xÆWº©µe®a(µ§ªÌ)ªº§@«~¦b²üÄõ¡B¤g¦Õ¨ä³£´¿Àu³Ó»P®iÄý ¡C
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º©µe¤£¥u¬O«ÕÀq¡A¥¦ªº¾÷´¼³Ð·N¸ó¶V¥Á±Ú¡B¤å¤Æ¡B©v±Ð¡B°ê¬É¡B »y¨¥¡B¤å¦rªº»Ùê¡Aº©µe«äºûªºÀ³¥Î½d³ò«Ü¼s¡A¹L¥h¤D¦Ü¤µ«á¤´·|¬O¼s§i¡B¹q¼v¡B°Ê¡Bº©¡B´¡µe¡B³]pªº®Ö¤ß¤ÞÀº¤§¤@¡C
¶ø¹B¶}³¬¹õ¦¡¬O§l¤Þ¥þ²y³Ì¦hÆ[²³ªº¤å¤Æ³Ð·N¤§¤@¡A¤ñ¤è^°ê¦¨¥\¥Ó¿ì2012¦~Û´°¶ø¹Bªº«Å¾É¤ù¡A²Ä¤@Ó«GÂI ¡Ð ¿Ó½ìªºÁ|« (¦¶¼w¤¤¡u®É¥N¤Pº ¡B ¬Fªvº©µe200¦~¡v¡AÁp¦X³ø¡AOct. 20, 2008)´N¬Oº©µe¡B¤S¦p¿D¤j§Q¨È³·±ù¶ø¹B³¬¹õ¨å§¤¤¡A§jº¶¸t¤õªº¤è¦¡¡A¤]¬Û¦ü©ó¿D¬wªº¬Fªvº©µe(¦¶¼w¤¤¡A¡u¨Ê¶øÅåÆv ¡B ¤Ö¤FÂI³Ð·N¡v¡AÁp¦X³ø¡AAug. 27, 2008 )¡B¶®¨å¶ø¹B¶}¹õ¦¡¤¤ªº¯È²î¤]´¿¥X²{©óº©µe¤¤¡C
¼vµøÃÀ³N¤è±¡A¦¶¼w±eªºº©µe<Àߤk¦>§ï½s¬°¹qµø¤KÂIÀɳsÄò¼@¡A¦b®ü®l¨â©¤¼½¥X¡F¹q¼v"ÅK¹F¥§¸¹"¤¤°k¥Í¶Q±Úµn±Ï¥Í¸¥«e°ÝÀYµ¥¿µªº¯º¸Ü¡A¹p¦P¹L¥h¬ü°ê³Ì¨Î®É¨Æµû½×º©µe¡F¹q¼v"I am Legend" ¤¤ ¥D¨¤»Pª¯¤@°_¥H«Ç¤º¶]¨B¾÷°V½mºC¶]ªºÂI¤l¡A¸g¨åº©µeªí²{ªº§ó¬°³r½ì¡F¸q¤j§Q¹q«H¦b^°êÀò³Óªº¼s§iTelecome Italia "Home to Home"ªºÂI¤l¡A«Ü¦´N¦³º©µe¡F¤¤°ê³Ìt²±¦Wªº³Ð·N¾ÇªÌ¤ý°·±Ð±ÂµÛ§@¤¤¤Þ¥ÎªºReebok¼s§i¡A»P^°êº©µe§¹¥þ¬Û¦P¡F ¯Ã¬ù¼s§i¸`ªº¸ô±¤Q¦r¬[¤À¹j½u¡Aº©µe¤w¦³¡F¦¶¼w¤¤¬°<¤¤°ê®É³ø>¤Þ¥Î¦æ¬F°|¥Dp³B¬\Àê²Îp¼Æ¦r¨t¦C¤å³¹©Ò§@ªºº©µe´¡µe¡A»P«á¨Ó<Graphis>Àu³Ó ªº ¥±³]p§@«~¬Û§Ï......¡C
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1. º©µeªº©w¸q
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º©µe cartoons |
³sÀô©Î¥|®æº©µe |
¤j^¦Ê¬ì¥þ®Ñ |
originally,
and still, a full-size sketch or drawing used as a pattern for a tapestry,
painting,
mosaic, or other
graphic art form, but also, since the early 1840s, a
pictorial parody utilizing caricature,
satire, and usually humour.
Cartoons are used today primarily for conveying political commentary and
editorial opinion in newspapers and for social comedy and visual wit in
magazines. ¤µ¤éº©µe¥Dn¥Î©ó¶Ç¹F¬Fªvµû½×»P®É¨Æ¨£¸Ñ¡A¥H¤Îªí²{ªÀ·|³ß¼@»Pµøı¾÷´¼¡C |
Series of drawings that read as a narrative, arranged together on the page of a newspaper, magazine, or book. |
2. «ÕÀqªº©w¸q
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«ÕÀq humour |
¬ü°ê°ê»Ú¦Ê¬ì¥þ®Ñ | «ÕÀq¬O¥ô¦ó·Æ½]¥i¯ºªº¨Æª« |
ºû°ò¦Ê¬ì | ¤Þµo¯º»P¦³½ìªº¸gÅç is the tendency of particular cognitive experiences to provoke laughter and provide amusement. |
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¡@¡@¡]¤@¡^¡B¡u¥¢¿Ó¡v²z½×¡]incongruity
theory¡^¡G
Nerhardt(1970)¥D±i¦b¤@Ó¦w¥þ¡BµL«Â¯ÙªºÀô¹Ò¤U¡A¹w´Á»P¹ê»Úªºª¾Ä±¥X²{¥Ù¬Þ¡]¥¢¿Ó¡^®É«K·|²£¥Í«ÕÀq¡C¨Ò¦p
¤@°¦¯S§O¤jªºª¯»P°¦¯S§O³S¬Ãªºª¯¦b¤@°_(Beard, 2008) ¡C McGhee,
(1979)
»{¬°¡u«ÕÀqµ²ºc¡v¤¤¡u¥¢¿Ó¡v¯S½è¦³¥|¡G
1.¥¼¹w´Áµo¥Í¡B2.»P¥|©PÀô¹Ò¬Û¸ûÅã±o¬ð¥X¡B3.¤£¦XÅÞ¿è©Î¤£¯à°¨¤W²z¸Ñ¡B4.¤Ó¹L¸Ø±i¡C
¡]¤G¡^¡B¡u¥¢¿Ó ¡Ð¸Ñ´b¡v²z½×¡]incongruity resolution theory¡^
Wilson 1979 Suls (1972, 1983)»{¬°¡A³oÃþ¼s§i±`¥X²{¹ï¤ñ±¡¹Ò¡C¨Ò¦p¡A ÀY¾v¹q¿S¦¨Á³±Û¼u®«¬(¥¢¿Ó)¡Aì¨Ó¬O¬°°Ñ¥[¨¬²y¤ñÁÉ(¸Ñ´b)¡C ¥xÆWªº¡u¤Ï¦V ¡Ð ¦X·N¡v²z½×¡]³¯¾Ç§Ó, 1995¡^ ±µªñ¡u¥¢¿Ó ¡Ð¸Ñ´b¡v²z½×¡C
¤G¡B¤ß²z¤ÀªR²z½×¡G
¤H̦³¤Ñ¥Í¼ç¦bªºÀ£§í»ÝnÓVµo¡AÄÀ©ñ·|²£¥Í´r§Öªº·Pı¡A§Y©Ò¿×ªº¡u±¡ºüÄÀ©ñ(¶¶¶Õ³ê°_)¡v¡]arousal-safety¡^ ¡CFreud»{¬°¡u«ÕÀq¤º®e¡v¬O¤Þµo«ÕÀqªºÃöÁä¡A¨Ò¦p¡u©Ê¡v»P¡u§ðÀ»¡v¤º®e¡A¦³§U©ó«Å¬ª¼ç·NÃѪº¤º¦bÅX¤O¡C¦Ó»{ª¾¾Ç¬£»{¬°¡u«ÕÀq¤º®e¡v¤£¬O¤Þµo«ÕÀqªº¥R¤À¥²n±ø¥ó¡]Veatch 1998¡^, ¡u«ÕÀqµ²ºc¡v¡A¤ñ¤è¾Q³¯©Êªº¤å¦r§Þ¥©¡A¤~¬O¤Þµo«ÕÀqªºÃöÁä±ø¥ó¡]³¯¾Ç§Ó¡A2001¡^ ¡C ±`¨£ªº¤âªk¬O¥ý»s³y¤p¤pºò±iª¬ªp¡A³y¦¨Æ[ªÌ±¡ºü°ªº¦©ÎºòÁ^¡A¦Aµ¹¤©µÎ½w¥Ãµ²§À¡A¨Ï±¡ºüÓV¸Ñ¡A«K²£¥Í´r®®·Pı¡C¨Ò¦p¬ü°êµÛ¦W¼s§i³Á·í³Ò¡uÀ¦¨à½g¡v¡AÆ[²³ÀHµÛ¥i·RÀ¦«Ä¤@·|ú¤@·|¯º¡B¥i·RªºÁyÃe¦Ó±¡ºü°ªº¦¡Aª½¨ì¨£¨ìª÷¶À¦â«ýªù¡A±¡ºüÓV©ñ¡A«ÕÀq·PıÀH¤§¦Ó¥Í¡C
¤T¡BÀu¶Õ²z½×¡]superiority theory ,disparagement humour¡^¡G
Àu¶Õ²z½×«ü¹ï©ó¥L¤Hªº²Â©åÁல£¥ÍÀu¶V·P©M³Ó§Q·P¡A¦Ó²£¥Í¦Ûµoªº¼J¯º¤ß²z¡C ¦³®É¤£¥X¥G·N®Æªº°Ê§@(¤ñ¦p¡A¨Æ¥ýª¾¹D°¨À¸¹Î¤p¤¡«e¤è¦³»¿¼¥Ö¡A¦]¤§ºLªº¥|¸}´Â¤Ñ¡F©ÎJ¥Ê±N¨Ó»«¥á¤U¤ô¦À¡C)¤]·|¤Þ°_¼Q¶º¤j¯º¡C ¨Ò¦p ¬ü°ê¤p¥¬§ÆÁ`²Î¹L¥háà»ó¤G¤â¤¬´«±µ¤O¡B²@¤£¾B±»ªºÁàºA¡A³Q©ñ¦bYoutube.com¡A¤j®a¬Ý¤F¬°¤§¼P ¶á¼Q¶º¡A ©Î¶®ªêKimo¼s§i±N¥¤ªo³J¿|¬£¥µ¨ì¦ç«a²¼iªº¤HÁy¤W¡A¬O¬°¶S§í°~¥ÍÀu¶Õ·Pµo»Ã¡C
¥| ¡B ¨ä¥L&¦è¤è«nªº«ÕÀq²z½×½Ð¸Ô¤U¤è¾ã²zªí:
Humor theories, mechanisms and typologies, Fred Beard phD., Univ. Oklahoma, 2008
Typologies | Incongruity/ Incongruity-Resolution(¥¢¿Ó/¥¢¿Ó-¸Ñ´b) | Arousal-Safety(±¡ºüÄÀ©ñ) | Disparagement(»´µø¡B¶S§í¡B½Ä¬ð) |
Speck | comic wit(¸Ù¿Ó¾÷´¼), resonant wit(·P©Ê¾÷´¼), full comedy(¥þ¥»³ß¼@), satire(¿Ø¨ë) | resonant wit(·P©Ê¾÷´¼), full comedy(¥þ¥»³ß¼@) | satire(¿Ø¨ë), full comedy(¥þ¥»³ß¼@) |
Goldstein and McGhee | nonsense(µL·N¸q) | sexual(©Ê) | aggressive(§ðÀ») |
Freud | nontendencious wit(µL·N¹Ï¾÷´¼) | tendencious wit(¦³·N¹Ï¾÷´¼¡G§ðÀ»¡B©Ê) | tendencious wit(¦³·N¹Ï¾÷´¼¡G§ðÀ»¡B©Ê) |
Kelly and Soloman | pun(ÂùÃö), understatement(¹L«×ÁY¤p¤ñ¨Ò), joke(¯º¸Ü), something ludicrousness, irony(¿Ø¨ë¤åÅé) | ¡@ | satire(¿Ø¨ë) |
McCullough and Taylor | nonsense(µL·N¸q), pun(ÂùÃö), humor(«ÕÀq) | sexual(©Ê), warm humor(·ÅÄÉ«ÕÀq) | aggressive(§ðÀ») |
Cho | negativity(§_©w), subtle(ºë¥©±Ó¾U), complexity(¿ùºî½ÆÂø), perceptual interest | negativity(§_©w), slice-of-life(¥Í¬¡¤ù¬q), subtle(ºë¥©±Ó¾U), complexity(¿ùºî½ÆÂø), miniaturization(ÁY¤pÁY¼v) | negativity(§_©w), ludicrousness(·Æ½]¥i¯º), slice-of-life(¥Í¬¡¤ù¬q), perceptual interest, miniaturization(ÁY¤pÁY¼v) |
Stern | verbal comedy(»y¤åªº³ß¼@), satiric comedy(¿Ø¨ë³ß¼@) | romantic comedy(®öº©³ß¼@) | satiric comedy(¿Ø¨ë³ß¼@),physical comedy (ªÏÅé°Ê§@³ß¼@) |
Catanescu and Tom | comparison(¤ñ¸û), personification(ÀÀ¤H¤Æ) ,exaggeration (¸Ø±i), pun(ÂùÃö), silliness(²Â©å), surprise(Åå³Y) | ¡@ | sarcasm(»´½°©Î¹½´c¤§ÃÕ¿Ø) |
Toncar | pun(ÂùÃö), understatement(¹L«×ÁY¤p¤ñ¨Ò), joke(¯º¸Ü), ludicrous, irony(¿Ø¨ë¤åÅé), satire(¿Ø¨ë) | ¡@ | satire(¿Ø¨ë) |
Buijzen and Valkenburg | Slapstick(¯º¾x¼@), clownish(¤p¤¡), humor,surprise (Åå³Y), misunderstanding(»~¸Ñ), parody(½ì¨ý¼Ò§Ï) | slapstick(¯º¾x¼@) | slapstick(¯º¾x¼@), satire(¿Ø¨ë), irony(¿Ø¨ë¤åÅé) |
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¡@ <Eerste Nederlandse Cartoonfestival>, ²üÄõº©µe¨ó·|, 1983- <Chinese Satire and Humour>, Hua Junwu,New World Press Beijing, 1984 <Artoons, the hystery of art>, Jim Unger, Kevin Reeves, 1985 <The New Yorker> album 1925-1950, Perennial Library, 1986 <¤¤°êº©µe¥v>, µØ§J©x¡A¥_¨Ê·sµØ®Ñ©±¡B¤å¤ÆÃÀ³N¥Xª©(¤¤囯)¡A1986 <Humor & Satire>¡A¤é¥»Åª½æ·s»D¥Xª©(¤é¥»), 1990 - 1999 <Comics : Ideology, Power, and the Critics>, Martin Barker, Manchester Univ. Press, 1989 <¶Â¦â«ÕÀq>¡A«ÕÀq¤å¾Ç¥Xª©¡A1990 <The Complete Book of caricature>¡A(¬ü°ê)¥]§B«ä¶ð§JµÛ¡A(¤¤囯)¤Ñ¬z¤H¥Á¬ü³N¥Xª©¡A1991 <¡u«ÕÀq²z¸Ñ¡vªº»{ª¾¾úµ{>¡A¥x¤j¤ß²z¾Ç°|³Õ¤h½×¤å¡A³¯¾Ç§Ó¡A1991 <Understanding Comics>, Scott McCloud, Harper Collins, 1993 <«ÕÀq»P¿Ø¨ëÃÀ³N>¡A°Ó¹©¥Xª©¡A¸U®Ñ¤¸¡A1993 <±q¡uÅ¥¯º¸Ü¡v¨ì¡u¾x¯º¸Ü¡v>¡A»²¤¯¾Ç§Ó#261¡A³¯¾Ç§Ó <Cartoon & Art, Kunst Met Een Knipoog>, ²üÄõº©µe¨ó·|, 1997 <Sanatta Karikatur, Cartoon in Art>, Turkey, 1997 <¥~°êº©µe¤j¤ý>¡A¾G¨¯»»¡A¤W®ü»·ªF¥Xª©(¤¤囯)¡A1997 <Visual Persuasion>¡APaul Messaris¡ASage Publication¡A1997 <¤¤°ê²{¥N¬ü³N¥þ¶° ― º©µe>¡A·sµØ®Ñ©±Á`©±¡B¤Ñ¬z¤H¥Á¬ü³N¥Xª©(¤¤囯)¡A1998 <º©µe¬ü¾Ç>¡A§õÄÄ¡A¸s¬y¥Xª©¡A1998 <¹Ï»¡º©µeªº¾ú¥v>¡A²M¤ô¾±¡Aªe¥X®Ñ©Ð·sªÀ(¤é¥»)¡A1999 <Themes and Issues in Asian Cartooning>, John A. Lent, Popular Press, 1999 <¶Â¦â«ÕÀq>¡A¤¤°ê¯¼Â´¥Xª©ªÀ(¤¤囯)¡A1999 <The World encyclopedia Cartoons>¡A¤¤°êÀ¸¼@¥Xª©ªÀ(¤¤囯)¡A1999 "¸Õ½×¤H¥Á¤é³øº©µe¼W¥Z―<¿Ø¨ë»P«ÕÀq>"¡A(¤¤°ê)ªÀ·|¬ì¾Ç°|ºÓ¤h½×¤å¡A¤ý¹@ªø¡A 2000 <Art, a crash course>, Julian Freeman, Coordinator, Eastbourne College of Arts & tech. ¡A »´ä¤TÁp®Ñ©±Ä¶(»´ä)¡A 2000 <Karikatur ve siyaset, Cartoon and Politics>, 2001 <¹Ï¹³¦¡¨ë¿E»P»y¤å°T®§ªº«ÕÀq²z¸Ñ¾úµ{>, ¤¤ì¤j¾Ç¤ß²z¾ÇºÓ¤h½×¤å¡A³\®m»¨¡A2002 <¸Ñºc¬y¦æ¤å¤ÆªºÅv¤Oy¸ñ¸ÕªR¥xÆWº©µe¤å¤Æ¤§¬ã¨s>¡A¼B¥§g¡A¬Fªv¤j¾Ç³Õ¤h½×¤å¡A2004 <ÃÀ³N+º©µe=?>¡A§d«¼z¡A¤µÃÀ³N¡A2004 <¤¤°ê¤j³°º©µeµo®i¤§¬ã¨s>¡A§d°¶¥ß¡A²H¦¿¤j¾ÇºÓ¤h½×¤å¡A2004 <À³¥Î¤ß²z¬ã¨s>¡A ¤G¤»´Á ¡A³¯¾Ç§Ó¡B¤ý¼y¤¤µ¥¡A2005 <What good are the arts>, John Carey PhD , Toby Eady Assoiates Ltd, 2005 <Creative Advertising>, Mario Pricken, Verlag Hermann Schmidt, Germany, 2005 <Making Comics>, Scott McCloud, HarperCollins, 2006 <¶W¶V©Ê«äºû>¡A´_¥¹¤j¾Ç¥Xª©(¤¤囯)¡A¤ý°·¡A2006 <¥d³q²£«~³]p>¡AªF«n¤j¾Ç¥Xª©ªÀ(¤¤囯)¡A§f¦¿¡A2006 <¥H¿Ø¨ë¤âªkÀ³¥Î©ó3Dµu½g°Êµe¤§³Ð§@¬ã¨s>¡A¨Lªä¦p¡A°ê¥ß¶³ªL¬ì§Þ¤j¾ÇºÓ¤h½×¤å¡A2006 <¤é¥»Áú°ê°ê®a§Î¶Hªº®Ò³y»P§Î¦¨>¡A ¥~¤å¥Xª©ªÀ(¤¤囯)¡A2007¡A¤ý²³¤@¡B¦µ¥ú®ü <¥´³y¥xÆW«~µP>¡A¾G¦Û¶©¡A´´¼¥Xª©¡A2007 <¾Ôª§©ó°Êµe¤§±´°Q>¡A81´Á¡AÃÀ³N¾Ç³ø¡A2007 <¥xÆWÃÀ³N§@«~¤¤ªºº©µe¹Ï¹³ªí²{> ¡A½²©s¯è ³¯·ç¤å¡A°ê¥ß°ª¶¯®v½d¤j¾Ç ¬ü³N¾ÇºÓ¤h½×¤å¡A2007 <¬G®c¤å¤Æ³Ð·N°Ó«~¤§²Å¸¹¬ã¨s>¡A°ê¥ß°ª¶¯®v½d¤j¾ÇºÓ¤h½×¤å¡A®}¹Å²ú¡B§õ»õ¾±±Ð±Â¡A 2007 <Black Humor Image and its Application in Product Design>¡A ¤j¦P¤j¾ÇºÓ¤h½×¤å¡AZi-Hui Zhen¡A2007 <¦h´CÅé°Êµe¦b¤å¤Æ²£«~¤Wªº±´°Q»PÀ³¥Î>¡A Á¤åÅï¡B¤ý¶®Û±Ð±Â¡A±X¤s¬ì§Þ¤j¾ÇºÓ¤h½×¤å¡A2008 <Humor in the Advertising Business>, Fred Beard, Rowman & littlefield, 2008 <¯º½|°¨«ó¡A©u«CÁp¦X³øº©µeºë¿ï¶°>¡AÁp¦X³ø¥Xª©¡A2008 <º©µe¦¡¹Ï¹³¦bµøıÃÀ³Nªí²{¤Wªº³Ð§@> ¡A¬I´¼¤¯¡A°ê¥ß¥xÆW®v½d¤j¾Ç ³]p¬ã¨s©ÒºÓ¤h½×¤å¡A2008 <¥xÆW¥»¤gº©µe²£·~¤£®¶ì¦]¤§±´°Q> ¡A§õ°ßºÓ¡A°ê¥ß¬Fªv¤j¾Ç ¥øºÞ©ÒºÓ¤h½×¤å¡A2008 <¼ç·NÃѼs§i¬ã¨s>¡A (¤¤囯) ·Hªù¤j¾Ç¥Xª©¡A ªL¥Í±ç¡B·Hªù¤j¾Ç³Õ¤h¡A 2009 <Milestone AYACC - Best Works of China>¡A¤ý¤»¤@¡A(¤¤°ê)¤T¨°¥Xª©¡A2009 <Kuso - ¶Ã³]p >¡A¼Bºû¤½¡B±i§Ó¦¨¡A¹ê½î¤j¾ÇºÓ¤h½×¤å¡A2009 <°Êµe·§½×>¡A²MµØ¤j¾Ç¥Xª©(¤¤囯)¡A¤ý¥i¡A2010 etc - omitted ªþ¹Ï¨ú¦Û Courage World Cartoon Contest ¡@ |
scholarly paper : Cartoon in Cultural Creativity, Cultural Creativity in Cartoon ― comment Taiwan's cultural & creative industries Summer, 2011
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